This is a quick reference guide detailing the equivillent commands in huawei compared to their Cisco IOS commands.
I have tried to add as many comparisons as possible from what I have accumulated over the years, for the most part the OS’ are similar but there are annoying differences that make it hard at times to know what the command is , especially if you are jumping between the two devices.
Anyway heres a comprehensive list in table format, hopefully it is usefull to some people as I find huawei docs very lacking …
Show commands
These show commands show the equivillent Huawei VRP command
| Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|
show version |
display version |
Show software version information. |
show interface status |
display interface brief |
Show status of all interfaces. |
show ip route |
display ip routing-table |
Show IP routing table. |
show arp |
display arp |
Show ARP table. |
show vlan |
display vlan |
Show VLAN information. |
show mac address-table |
display mac-address |
Show MAC address table. |
show access-lists |
display acl |
Show configured access control lists. |
show ip dhcp pool |
display dhcp server |
Show DHCP pool information. |
show ip ospf neighbor |
display ospf peer |
Show OSPF neighbor information. |
show ip bgp summary |
display bgp peer |
Show BGP neighbor summary. |
show ip nat translations |
display nat session |
Show NAT translation table. |
show vlan interface |
display interface vlan |
Show VLAN interfaces. |
show interfaces description |
display interface description |
Show interface descriptions. |
show policy-map interface |
display qos interface |
Show QoS policy applied to interfaces. |
show power inline |
display poe interface |
Show PoE status of interfaces. |
show spanning-tree |
display stp brief |
Show STP information. |
show standby |
display vrrp |
Show HSRP or VRRP status. |
show etherchannel summary |
display link-aggregation summary |
Show EtherChannel summary. |
show processes cpu |
display cpu-usage |
Show CPU utilization. |
show vtp status |
display vtp status |
Show VTP status. |
show ip nat statistics |
display nat statistics |
Show NAT statistics. |
show ip policy |
display ip policy |
Show configured IP policy. |
show ip sla configuration |
display ip sla configuration |
Show IP SLA configuration. |
show port-security |
display port-security |
Show port security configuration. |
show ntp status |
display ntp-service status |
Show NTP status. |
show aaa |
display aaa |
Show AAA configuration. |
| `show interfaces | include (CRC | error)` |
show vlan brief |
display vlan all |
Show VLAN information in brief. |
show memory |
display memory |
Show memory usage. |
show module |
display device |
Show module information. |
show crypto isakmp sa |
display ike sa |
Show IPsec IKE SA information. |
| `show policy-map interface | include queue` | display qos queue-statistics interface |
show ip protocols |
display ospf brief |
Show IP routing protocol summary. |
show ipv6 interface |
display ipv6 interface |
Show IPv6 interface configuration. |
show vlan access-map |
display vlan-acl |
Show VLAN access-map configuration. |
show ip sla statistics |
display ip sla statistics |
Show IP SLA statistics. |
show environment power |
display power |
Show power supply status. |
show ip mroute |
display igmp multicast-route |
Show IP multicast routing table. |
show crypto ipsec sa |
display ipsec sa |
Show IPsec SA information. |
show mac-address-table aging-time |
display mac-address aging-time |
Show MAC address aging time. |
show ip nat translations |
display nat session |
Show NAT translation table. |
show vrf |
display vrf |
Show VRF configuration. |
show vrrp |
display vrrp |
Show VRRP configuration. |
show ip accounting |
display ip accounting |
Show IP accounting information. |
show ip dhcp server statistics |
display dhcp server statistics |
Show DHCP server statistics. |
show ip slb |
display slb |
Show SLB configuration. |
show mpls |
display mpls |
Show MPLS configuration. |
show ip verify source |
display ip verify source |
Show IP source guard configuration. |
show ip route |
display ip routing-table |
Show IP routing table. |
show bfd neighbors |
display bfd session |
Show BFD session information. |
Configuration commands
These are Cisco -> Huawei configuration commands and a brief description, I have tried to add a broad range of commands, if you need any more then let me know.
| Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 |
ip address 192.168.1.1 24 |
Assign IP address and subnet mask. |
hostname Router1 |
sysname Router1 |
Set device hostname. |
enable secret MySecretPassword |
set super password MySecretPassword |
Set enable password. |
username admin privilege 15 secret Pa$$w0rd |
local-user admin privilege level 15 |
Create a local user with privilege level. |
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254 |
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254 |
Configure default route. |
vlan 10 |
vlan batch 10 |
Create VLAN. |
name Sales |
name Sales |
Assign name to VLAN. |
interface Vlan10 |
interface Vlanif10 |
Configure VLAN interface. |
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 |
ip address 192.168.10.1 24 |
Assign IP address to VLAN interface. |
interface Loopback0 |
interface LoopBack0 |
Configure loopback interface. |
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 |
ip address 10.0.0.1 32 |
Assign IP address to loopback interface. |
router ospf 1 |
ospf |
Enable OSPF routing protocol. |
network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 |
area 0 |
Configure OSPF network. |
router bgp 65000 |
bgp 65000 |
Enable BGP routing protocol. |
neighbor 192.168.1.2 remote-as 65001 |
peer 192.168.1.2 as-number 65001 |
Configure BGP neighbor. |
network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 |
network 192.168.1.0 mask 24 |
Configure BGP network. |
ip nat inside source list NAT_POOL interface GigabitEthernet0/1 overload |
nat outbound 3000 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 |
Configure NAT overload. |
ip access-list standard NAT_POOL |
acl number 3000 |
Configure NAT pool ACL. |
permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 |
rule 5 permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 |
Configure NAT pool ACL rule. |
access-list 101 permit tcp any any eq 80 |
acl number 1011 |
Configure standard ACL for traffic filtering. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip access-group 101 in |
packet-filter 1011 inbound |
Apply ACL to interface for traffic filtering. |
router bgp 65000 |
bgp 65000 |
Enable BGP routing protocol. |
neighbor 192.168.1.2 remote-as 65001 |
peer 192.168.1.2 as-number 65001 |
Configure BGP neighbor. |
network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 |
network 192.168.1.0 mask 24 |
Configure BGP network. |
neighbor 192.168.1.2 prefix-list OUT out |
peer 192.168.1.2 policy apply ip-prefix OUT export |
Apply prefix-list to BGP neighbor for outbound filtering. |
ip prefix-list OUT seq 5 permit 192.168.1.0/24 |
ip ip-prefix OUT permit 192.168.1.0 24 |
Define prefix-list to permit specific prefixes. |
neighbor 192.168.1.2 route-map IN in |
peer 192.168.1.2 policy apply route-map IN import |
Apply route-map to BGP neighbor for inbound route manipulation. |
route-map IN permit 10 |
route-policy IN permit node 10 |
Define route-map for inbound route manipulation. |
match as-path 1 |
if-match as-path 1 |
Match AS-path in route-map. |
set local-preference 200 |
apply local-preference 200 |
Set local preference value for BGP routes. |
set as-path prepend 65000 |
apply as-path prepend 65000 |
Prepend AS-path in route-map. |
ip as-path access-list 1 permit ^65000$ |
bgp as-path access-list 1 permit ^65000$ |
Define AS-path access-list to match specific AS-path. |
route-map OUT permit 10 |
route-policy OUT permit node 10 |
Define route-map for outbound route manipulation. |
match ip address prefix-list OUT |
if-match ip-prefix OUT |
Match prefix-list in route-map. |
set as-path prepend 65000 |
apply as-path prepend 65000 |
Prepend AS-path in route-map. |
set local-preference 200 |
apply local-preference 200 |
Set local preference value for BGP routes. |
ip prefix-list OUT seq 5 permit 192.168.1.0/24 |
ip ip-prefix OUT permit 192.168.1.0 24 |
Define prefix-list to permit specific prefixes. |
ip as-path access-list 1 permit ^65000$ |
bgp as-path access-list 1 permit ^65000$ |
Define AS-path access-list to match specific AS-path. |
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254 |
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254 |
Configure default route. |
route-map IN permit 10 |
route-policy IN permit node 10 |
Define route-map for inbound route manipulation. |
match ip address prefix-list OUT |
if-match ip-prefix OUT |
Match prefix-list in route-map. |
set as-path prepend 65000 |
apply as-path prepend 65000 |
Prepend AS-path in route-map. |
set local-preference 200 |
apply local-preference 200 |
Set local preference value for BGP routes. |
ip prefix-list OUT seq 5 permit 192.168.1.0/24 |
ip ip-prefix OUT permit 192.168.1.0 24 |
Define prefix-list to permit specific prefixes. |
ip as-path access-list 1 permit ^65000$ |
bgp as-path access-list 1 permit ^65000$ |
Define AS-path access-list to match specific AS-path. |
access-list 101 permit tcp any any eq 80 |
acl number 1011 |
Configure standard ACL for traffic filtering. |
class-map match-all HTTP |
traffic classifier HTTP operator and |
Define QoS class-map for HTTP traffic. |
match access-group 101 |
if-match acl 1011 |
Match traffic using ACL in class-map. |
policy-map RATE_LIMIT |
qos policy RATE_LIMIT |
Define QoS policy-map for rate limiting. |
class HTTP |
classifier HTTP behavior car cir 512 cbs 2048 green |
Apply class-map to QoS policy-map. |
police 512000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop |
car cir 512 cbs 2048 green |
Configure rate limiting for conforming traffic. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
service-policy input RATE_LIMIT |
qos apply policy RATE_LIMIT inbound |
Apply QoS policy to inbound traffic. |
access-list 101 permit tcp any any eq 80 |
acl number 1011 |
Configure standard ACL for traffic filtering. |
traffic classifier HTTP operator and |
traffic classifier HTTP operator and |
Define traffic classifier for HTTP traffic. |
if-match acl 1011 |
if-match acl 1011 |
Match traffic using ACL in traffic classifier. |
qos policy RATE_LIMIT |
qos policy RATE_LIMIT |
Define QoS policy for rate limiting. |
classifier HTTP behavior car cir 512 cbs 2048 green |
classifier HTTP behavior car cir 512 cbs 2048 green |
Configure rate limiting for HTTP traffic. |
car cir 512 cbs 2048 green |
car cir 512 cbs 2048 green |
Configure rate limiting parameters. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
qos apply policy RATE_LIMIT inbound |
qos apply policy RATE_LIMIT inbound |
Apply QoS policy to inbound traffic. |
ip nat inside source list NAT_POOL interface GigabitEthernet0/1 overload |
nat outbound 3000 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 |
Configure NAT overload. |
ip access-list standard NAT_POOL |
acl number 3000 |
Configure NAT pool ACL. |
permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 |
rule 5 permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 |
Define NAT pool ACL rule. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip nat inside |
nat outbound |
Enable NAT on inside interface. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/1 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip nat outside |
nat server global 202.100.100.1 inside 192.168.1.10 |
Enable NAT on outside interface. |
ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.10 202.100.100.1 |
nat static global 202.100.100.1 inside 192.168.1.10 |
Configure static NAT mapping. |
ip nat inside source list 1 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 overload |
nat outbound 3001 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 |
Configure NAT overload with ACL. |
access-list 1 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 |
acl number 3001 |
Define ACL for NAT overload. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip nat inside |
nat outbound |
Enable NAT on inside interface. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/1 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip nat outside |
nat server global 202.100.100.1 inside 192.168.1.10 |
Enable NAT on outside interface. |
ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.10 202.100.100.1 |
nat static global 202.100.100.1 inside 192.168.1.10 |
Configure static NAT mapping. |
ip nat inside source list 1 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 overload |
nat outbound 3001 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 |
Configure NAT overload with ACL. |
access-list 1 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 |
acl number 3001 |
Define ACL for NAT overload. |
ip dhcp pool MY_POOL |
dhcp server ip-pool MY_POOL |
Create DHCP pool named MY_POOL. |
network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 |
network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 |
Specify network and subnet mask for DHCP pool. |
default-router 192.168.1.1 |
gateway-list 192.168.1.1 |
Specify default gateway for DHCP clients. |
dns-server 8.8.8.8 |
dns-list 8.8.8.8 |
Specify DNS server for DHCP clients. |
lease 7 |
lease day 7 |
Specify lease duration for DHCP addresses. |
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.1 |
dhcp server excluded-ip-address 192.168.1.1 |
Exclude specific IP address from DHCP pool. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 |
ip address 192.168.1.1 24 |
Assign IP address and subnet mask. |
ip dhcp pool MY_POOL |
dhcp server ip-pool MY_POOL |
Create DHCP pool named MY_POOL. |
network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 |
network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 |
Specify network and subnet mask for DHCP pool. |
default-router 192.168.1.1 |
gateway-list 192.168.1.1 |
Specify default gateway for DHCP clients. |
dns-server 8.8.8.8 |
dns-list 8.8.8.8 |
Specify DNS server for DHCP clients. |
lease 7 |
lease day 7 |
Specify lease duration for DHCP addresses. |
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.1 |
dhcp server excluded-ip-address 192.168.1.1 |
Exclude specific IP address from DHCP pool. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 |
ip address 192.168.1.1 24 |
Assign IP address and subnet mask. |
ip flow-export destination 192.168.1.10 9996 |
netstream destination 192.168.1.10 port 9996 |
Configure NetFlow export destination. |
ip flow-export version 9 |
netstream version v9 |
Set NetFlow export version to version 9. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip flow ingress |
netstream sampler inbound |
Enable NetFlow on ingress traffic. |
ip flow egress |
netstream sampler outbound |
Enable NetFlow on egress traffic. |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 |
Access interface configuration. |
ip flow ingress |
netstream sampler inbound |
Enable NetFlow on ingress traffic. |
ip flow egress |
netstream sampler outbound |
Enable NetFlow on egress traffic. |
ip flow-export destination 192.168.1.10 9996 |
netstream destination 192.168.1.10 port 9996 |
Configure NetFlow export destination. |
ip flow-export version 9 |
netstream version v9 |
Debug Commands
These are debug commands Cisco -> Huawei
| Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|
debug ppp authentication |
debug ppp negotiation |
Debug PPP authentication process. |
debug ip dhcp server packet |
debug dhcp server packet |
Debug DHCP server packets. |
debug ip nat |
debug nat |
Debug NAT translation. |
debug ip icmp |
debug icmp |
Debug ICMP packets. |
debug ip ospf adj |
debug ospf event |
Debug OSPF adjacency. |
debug ip bgp updates |
debug bgp packet |
Debug BGP updates. |
debug ip packet |
debug ip packet |
Debug IP packets. |
debug ip tcp transaction |
debug tcp packet |
Debug TCP transactions. |
debug ip dhcp snooping |
debug dhcp snooping |
Debug DHCP snooping process. |
debug ip flow |
debug netstream packet |
Debug NetFlow traffic. |
debug ppp negotiation |
debug ppp negotiation |
Debug PPP negotiation process. |
debug ip routing |
debug ip routing |
Debug IP routing table updates. |
debug ip cef |
debug ip cef |
Debug Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) operation. |
debug ip ospf packet |
debug ospf packet |
Debug OSPF packets. |
debug ip bgp |
debug bgp event |
Debug BGP events. |
debug ip udp |
debug udp packet |
Debug UDP packets. |
debug ip dhcp conflict |
debug dhcp conflict |
Debug DHCP conflict resolution process. |
debug ip nat translation |
debug nat mapping |
Debug NAT translations. |
debug ip icmp error |
debug icmp error |
Debug ICMP error messages. |
debug ip ospf hello |
debug ospf hello |
Debug OSPF hello packets. |
debug ip bgp dampening |
debug bgp dampening |
Debug BGP dampening process. |
debug ip tcp window-scale |
debug tcp window-scale |
Debug TCP window scale negotiation. |
debug ip dhcp server events |
debug dhcp server events |
Debug DHCP server events. |
debug ip nat detail |
debug nat verbose |
Debug NAT detailed information. |
debug ip icmp trace |
debug icmp trace |
Debug ICMP trace packets. |
debug ip ospf lsa |
debug ospf lsa |
Debug OSPF Link State Advertisement (LSA). |
debug ip bgp filter-list |
debug bgp filter-list |
Debug BGP filter list application. |
debug ip tcp adjust-mss |
debug tcp adjust-mss |
Debug TCP Maximum Segment Size (MSS) adjustment. |
debug ip dhcp snooping packet |
debug dhcp snooping packet |
Debug DHCP snooping packets. |
debug ip nat service |
debug nat service |
Debug NAT service translation. |
debug ip ospf spf |
debug ospf spf |
Debug OSPF Shortest Path First (SPF) algorithm. |
debug ip bgp update-group |
debug bgp update-group |
Debug BGP update group process. |
debug ip tcp intercept |
debug tcp intercept |
Debug TCP intercept events. |
debug ip dhcp server packet detailed |
debug dhcp server packet verbose |
Debug DHCP server packet details. |
Operational commands
These are operational commands such as ping, traceroute ssh etc
| Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|
ping 192.168.1.1 |
ping 192.168.1.1 |
Send ICMP echo request to specified IP address. |
ping 192.168.1.1 source GigabitEthernet0/0 |
ping -c 4 192.168.1.1 |
Send ICMP echo request from specific interface. |
traceroute 192.168.1.1 |
tracert 192.168.1.1 |
Trace route to specified IP address. |
traceroute 192.168.1.1 source GigabitEthernet0/0 |
tracert -s 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.1 |
Trace route from specific interface. |
ssh username@192.168.1.1 |
ssh -l username 192.168.1.1 |
Initiate SSH connection to specified host. |
telnet 192.168.1.1 |
telnet 192.168.1.1 |
Initiate Telnet connection to specified host. |
show interfaces |
display interface |
Show interface status and configuration. |
show ip route |
display ip routing-table |
Display IP routing table. |
show arp |
display arp |
Display ARP table. |
show running-config |
display current-configuration |
Display current configuration. |
show version |
display version |
Display device version information. |
show ip interface brief |
display ip interface brief |
Display brief IP interface information. |
show ip bgp summary |
display bgp peer |
Display BGP peer summary. |
show ip ospf neighbor |
display ospf peer |
Display OSPF neighbor information. |
show ip dhcp pool |
display dhcp server configuration |
Display DHCP pool configuration. |
show ip nat translations |
display nat session all |
Display NAT translations. |
show ip cef |
display cef |
Display Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) status. |
show ip accounting |
display accounting |
Display IP accounting information. |
show ip sla statistics |
display ip sla |
Display IP SLA statistics. |
show ip traffic |
display traffic-statistics |
Display IP traffic statistics. |
show ip dhcp binding |
display dhcp server binding |
Display DHCP bindings. |
show ip route ospf |
display ospf routing |
Display OSPF routing table. |
show ip bgp |
display bgp routing-table |
Display BGP routing table. |
show ip ospf database |
display ospf database |
Display OSPF database information. |
show ip nat statistics |
display nat statistics |
Display NAT statistics. |
show ip route summary |
display ip routing-table summary |
Display summary of IP routing table. |
show ip dhcp conflict |
display dhcp conflict |
Display DHCP conflicts. |
show ip nat translations verbose |
display nat session verbose |
Display detailed NAT translations. |
show ip dhcp snooping |
display dhcp snooping |
Display DHCP snooping information. |
show ip ospf interface |
display ospf interface |
Display OSPF interface information. |
Device maintenance (E.g. firmare etc) commands
Commands for managing the device OS and firmware etc
| Category | Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Firmware Management | copy tftp flash |
ftp 10.1.1.1 get vrprunning.cfg |
Copy firmware from TFTP server to device. |
archive download-sw |
load saved-configuration from ftp://10.1.1.1/vrprunning.cfg |
Load firmware from FTP server to device. | |
show version |
display version |
Display device version information. | |
| Hardware Diagnostics | show environment |
display environment |
Display hardware environment status. |
show diag |
display device |
Display device hardware information. | |
show inventory |
display inventory |
Display device inventory information. | |
| Power Management | power inline |
display poe |
Display PoE (Power over Ethernet) status. |
power inline consumption |
display poe interface |
Display PoE consumption on interfaces. | |
power inline auto |
poe enable |
Enable PoE globally. | |
| Device Health Monitoring | show processes cpu |
display cpu-usage |
Display CPU usage statistics. |
show processes memory |
display memory |
Display memory usage statistics. | |
show interfaces status |
display interface brief |
Display brief interface status. | |
show logging |
display logbuffer |
Display system logs. | |
show tech-support |
display diagnostic-information |
Display detailed diagnostic information. | |
| Configuration Management | show running-config |
display current-configuration |
Display current configuration. |
show startup-config |
display saved-configuration |
Display saved configuration. | |
copy running-config startup-config |
save |
Save current configuration. | |
write memory |
save force |
Save configuration forcefully. | |
write erase |
delete saved-configuration |
Delete saved configuration. | |
reload |
reboot |
Reload device. | |
configure terminal |
system-view |
Enter global configuration mode. |
System maintenance commands
Commands to get system info and manage it etc
| Category | Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| System Information | show version |
display version |
Display device version information. |
show inventory |
display inventory |
Display device inventory information. | |
show module |
display device |
Display installed modules and hardware. | |
show chassis detail |
display device |
Display detailed chassis information. | |
| System Status | show environment |
display environment |
Display environmental status (temperature, etc.). |
show processes cpu |
display cpu-usage |
Display CPU usage statistics. | |
show processes memory |
display memory |
Display memory usage statistics. | |
show interfaces status |
display interface brief |
Display brief interface status. | |
show logging |
display logbuffer |
Display system logs. | |
show tech-support |
display diagnostic-information |
Display detailed diagnostic information. | |
| System Configuration | show running-config |
display current-configuration |
Display current configuration. |
show startup-config |
display saved-configuration |
Display saved configuration. | |
copy running-config startup-config |
save |
Save current configuration. | |
write memory |
save force |
Save configuration forcefully. | |
write erase |
delete saved-configuration |
Delete saved configuration. | |
reload |
reboot |
Reload device. | |
configure terminal |
system-view |
Enter global configuration mode. | |
| System Monitoring | show clock |
display clock |
Display system time. |
show version |
display version |
Display device version information. | |
show processes cpu |
display cpu-usage |
Display CPU usage statistics. | |
show processes memory |
display memory |
Display memory usage statistics. | |
show interfaces |
display interface |
Display interface status and statistics. | |
show environment |
display environment |
Display environmental status. | |
show logging |
display logbuffer |
Display system logs. | |
show tech-support |
display diagnostic-information |
Display detailed diagnostic information. | |
| System Backup and Restore | copy running-config tftp |
save configuration to-file tftp:// |
Backup running configuration to TFTP server. |
copy startup-config tftp |
save configuration to-file tftp:// |
Backup startup configuration to TFTP server. | |
copy tftp running-config |
load saved-configuration from ftp:// |
Restore configuration from TFTP server. | |
copy tftp startup-config |
load saved-configuration from ftp:// |
Restore configuration from TFTP server. |
VRF Show commands
Commands when a vrf / namespace is required
| Category | Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| VRF Information | show vrf |
display ip vpn-instance |
Display information about configured VRFs. |
show ip vrf |
display ip vpn-instance |
Display detailed information about VRFs. | |
| VRF Route Table | show ip route vrf [VRF_NAME] |
display ip routing-table vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Display route table for a specific VRF. |
show ip bgp vpnv4 vrf [VRF_NAME] |
display bgp vpnv4 routing-table vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Display BGP VPNv4 route table for a VRF. | |
show ip ospf vrf [VRF_NAME] neighbor |
display ospf peer vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Display OSPF neighbors for a VRF. | |
show ip mroute vrf [VRF_NAME] |
display multicast routing-table vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Display multicast route table for a VRF. | |
| VRF Interface | show ip interface vrf [VRF_NAME] |
display interface vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Display interfaces associated with a VRF. |
show ip ospf vrf [VRF_NAME] interface |
display ospf interface brief vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Display OSPF interfaces associated with a VRF. | |
show ip bgp vpnv4 all labels vrf [VRF_NAME] |
display bgp vpnv4 peer [PEER_ADDRESS] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
Display VPNv4 BGP labels for a VRF. | |
| VRF Traffic Statistics | show ip traffic vrf [VRF_NAME] |
display traffic-statistics vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Display traffic statistics for a VRF. |
show ip ospf vrf [VRF_NAME] traffic |
display ospf traffic vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Display OSPF traffic statistics for a VRF. | |
show ip bgp vpnv4 vrf [VRF_NAME] statistics |
display bgp vpnv4 statistics vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Display BGP VPNv4 statistics for a VRF. | |
| VRF Connectivity | ping vrf [VRF_NAME] [IP_ADDRESS] |
ping vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] [IP_ADDRESS] |
Perform ping from a specific VRF. |
traceroute vrf [VRF_NAME] [IP_ADDRESS] |
tracert vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] [IP_ADDRESS] |
Perform traceroute from a specific VRF. | |
telnet vrf [VRF_NAME] [DEVICE_IP] |
telnet vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] [DEVICE_IP] |
Initiate Telnet connection from a specific VRF. | |
ssh -l [USERNAME] vrf [VRF_NAME] [DEVICE_IP] |
ssh -l [USERNAME] vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] [DEVICE_IP] |
Initiate SSH connection from a specific VRF. |
Clear commands
Clear commands to clear counters etc
| Category | Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clear BGP Sessions | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] * [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear BGP sessions for a specific VRF. |
| Clear OSPF Sessions | clear ip ospf process [PROCESS_ID] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset ospf vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear OSPF sessions for a specific VRF. |
| Clear IP Route | clear ip route vrf [VRF_NAME] * |
reset ip routing-table vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear IP routes for a specific VRF. |
| Clear Interface | clear ip ospf process [PROCESS_ID] vrf [VRF_NAME] interface [INTERFACE_NAME] |
reset ospf vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] interface [INTERFACE_NAME] |
Clear OSPF process for a specific interface in a VRF. |
| Clear ARP Cache | clear ip arp vrf [VRF_NAME] * |
reset arp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear ARP cache for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Route | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] [PREFIX] vrf [VRF_NAME] soft |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] route [PREFIX] |
Clear BGP routes for a specific prefix in a VRF (soft). |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] route [PREFIX] hard |
Clear BGP routes for a specific prefix in a VRF (hard). | ||
| Clear NAT Translation | clear ip nat translation vrf [VRF_NAME] * |
reset nat vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear NAT translations for a specific VRF. |
| Clear Multicast Route | clear ip mroute vrf [VRF_NAME] * |
reset multicast routing-table vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear multicast routes for a specific VRF. |
| Clear DHCP Leases | clear ip dhcp binding vrf [VRF_NAME] * |
reset dhcp server binding vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear DHCP leases for a specific VRF. |
| Clear IP Accounting | clear ip accounting vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset accounting vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear IP accounting data for a specific VRF. |
| Clear VRF | clear ip vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset ip vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear all data associated with a specific VRF, including routes, interfaces, and configurations. |
| Clear OSPF Process | clear ip ospf process [PROCESS_ID] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset ospf vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] process |
Clear OSPF process for a specific VRF, including neighbor adjacencies. |
| Clear BGP Soft Inbound | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] soft in vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] inbound soft |
Clear BGP soft inbound routes for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Soft Outbound | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] soft out vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] outbound soft |
Clear BGP soft outbound routes for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Hard Inbound | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] hard in vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] inbound hard |
Clear BGP hard inbound routes for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Hard Outbound | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] hard out vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] outbound hard |
Clear BGP hard outbound routes for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Soft Inbound Route-map | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] soft in route-map [ROUTE_MAP_NAME] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] inbound soft route-map [ROUTE_MAP_NAME] |
Clear BGP soft inbound routes matched by a route-map for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Soft Outbound Route-map | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] soft out route-map [ROUTE_MAP_NAME] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] outbound soft route-map [ROUTE_MAP_NAME] |
Clear BGP soft outbound routes matched by a route-map for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Hard Inbound Route-map | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] hard in route-map [ROUTE_MAP_NAME] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] inbound hard route-map [ROUTE_MAP_NAME] |
Clear BGP hard inbound routes matched by a route-map for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Hard Outbound Route-map | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] hard out route-map [ROUTE_MAP_NAME] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] outbound hard route-map [ROUTE_MAP_NAME] |
Clear BGP hard outbound routes matched by a route-map for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Prefix | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] [PREFIX] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] prefix [PREFIX] |
Clear BGP routes for a specific prefix in a VRF. |
| Clear BGP Neighbor | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] [NEIGHBOR_IP] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] neighbor [NEIGHBOR_IP] |
Clear BGP neighbor session for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Peer-group | clear ip bgp peer-group [PEER_GROUP_NAME] vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] peer-group [PEER_GROUP_NAME] |
Clear BGP peer-group sessions for a specific VRF. |
| Clear BGP Update | clear ip bgp [ADDRESS_FAMILY] [UPDATE_SOURCE] update vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset bgp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] update source [UPDATE_SOURCE] |
Clear BGP update for a specific VRF. |
| Clear Interface Counters | clear counters vrf [VRF_NAME] [INTERFACE_NAME] |
reset interface counters vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] [INTERFACE_NAME] |
Clear interface counters for a specific VRF. |
| Clear VLAN Interface | clear vlan vrf [VRF_NAME] [INTERFACE_NAME] |
N/A | Clear VLAN interface settings for a specific VRF. |
| Clear MPLS Forwarding Table | clear mpls forwarding vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset mpls vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear MPLS forwarding table for a specific VRF. |
| Clear MPLS LDP Neighbor | clear mpls ldp neighbor vrf [VRF_NAME] [NEIGHBOR_ADDRESS] |
reset mpls ldp vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] [NEIGHBOR_ADDRESS] |
Clear MPLS LDP neighbor for a specific VRF. |
| Clear MPLS Traffic Engineering | clear mpls traffic-eng vrf [VRF_NAME] |
reset mpls traffic-eng vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear MPLS Traffic Engineering database for a specific VRF. |
| Clear PIM Neighbor | clear ip pim vrf [VRF_NAME] neighbor [NEIGHBOR_ADDRESS] |
reset pim vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] neighbor [NEIGHBOR_ADDRESS] |
Clear PIM neighbor for a specific VRF. |
| Clear DHCP Server Lease | clear ip dhcp server vrf [VRF_NAME] * |
reset dhcp server database vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Clear DHCP server lease database for a specific VRF. |
| Clear IPsec SA | clear crypto ipsec sa vrf [VRF_NAME] [PEER_ADDRESS] |
reset ipsec sa vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] [PEER_ADDRESS] |
Clear IPsec Security Associations for a specific VRF. |
| Clear VRF Definition | no vrf definition [VRF_NAME] |
undo vpn-instance [VRF_NAME] |
Remove the definition of a specific VRF. |
IPSEC Commands (Config, Show & Debug)
Commands for IPSec VPNS
| Category | Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Configuration | |||
| IKE Phase 1 | |||
crypto isakmp policy |
ike peer |
Configure IKE Phase 1 policy. | |
crypto isakmp key |
ike peer |
Configure pre-shared key for IKE Phase 1. | |
crypto isakmp identity |
ike peer |
Configure IKE Phase 1 identity method. | |
| IKE Phase 2 | |||
crypto ipsec transform-set |
ipsec transform-set |
Configure IPsec transform set. | |
crypto map |
ipsec policy |
Create crypto map for IPsec Phase 2. | |
crypto dynamic-map |
Configure dynamic crypto map. | ||
| IPsec Peer | |||
crypto map |
ike peer |
Apply crypto map to an interface. | |
crypto isakmp profile |
ike peer |
Configure IKE Phase 1 profile. | |
| Tunnel Interface | |||
interface tunnel |
interface tunnel |
Create tunnel interface. | |
tunnel protection ipsec profile |
ike-profile |
Apply IPsec profile to tunnel interface. | |
| Show Commands | |||
| IKE Phase 1 Information | |||
show crypto isakmp sa |
display ike sa |
Display IKE Phase 1 security associations. | |
show crypto isakmp policy |
display ike proposal |
Display IKE Phase 1 policy. | |
| IKE Phase 2 Information | |||
show crypto ipsec sa |
display ipsec sa |
Display IPsec Phase 2 security associations. | |
show crypto map |
Display configured crypto maps. | ||
| IPsec Peer Information | |||
show crypto isakmp peer |
display ike peer |
Display IKE Phase 1 peer information. | |
show crypto map |
Display configured crypto maps. | ||
| IPsec Configuration | |||
| `show run | section crypto` | `display current-configuration configuration | |
show crypto engine connections active |
Display active IPsec connections. | ||
| Clear Commands | |||
| Clear IKE/IPsec | |||
clear crypto isakmp |
reset ike |
Clear IKE sessions and SA. | |
clear crypto ipsec |
reset ipsec |
Clear IPsec sessions and SA. | |
| Debug Commands | |||
| Debug IKE/IPsec | |||
debug crypto isakmp |
debug ike |
Enable IKE debugging. | |
debug crypto ipsec |
debug ipsec |
Enable IPsec debugging. |
Debug commands
Commands for debugging
| Category | Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Debugging | |||
debug ? |
debug ? |
Display available debug options. | |
debug all |
debug all |
Enable all debugging. | |
| ARP Debugging | |||
debug arp |
debug arp |
Enable ARP debugging. | |
| BGP Debugging | |||
debug ip bgp |
debug bgp |
Enable BGP debugging. | |
| EIGRP Debugging | |||
debug eigrp |
debug eigrp |
Enable EIGRP debugging. | |
| OSPF Debugging | |||
debug ip ospf |
debug ospf |
Enable OSPF debugging. | |
| RIP Debugging | |||
debug ip rip |
debug rip |
Enable RIP debugging. | |
| HSRP Debugging | |||
debug standby |
debug hsrp |
Enable HSRP debugging. | |
| VRRP Debugging | |||
debug vrrp |
debug vrrp |
Enable VRRP debugging. | |
| ACL Debugging | |||
debug ip packet |
debug acl |
Enable ACL debugging. | |
| NAT Debugging | |||
debug ip nat |
debug nat |
Enable NAT debugging. | |
| IPsec Debugging | |||
debug crypto isakmp |
debug ike |
Enable IKE debugging. | |
debug crypto ipsec |
debug ipsec |
Enable IPsec debugging. | |
| Multicast Debugging | |||
debug ip multicast |
debug multicast |
Enable multicast debugging. | |
| QoS Debugging | |||
debug qos |
debug qos |
Enable QoS debugging. | |
| NTP Debugging | |||
debug ntp |
debug ntp-service |
Enable NTP debugging. | |
| DHCP Debugging | |||
debug dhcp |
debug dhcp |
Enable DHCP debugging. | |
| Spanning Tree Debugging | |||
debug spanning-tree |
debug stp |
Enable Spanning Tree Protocol debugging. | |
| VLAN Debugging | |||
debug vlan |
debug vlan |
Enable VLAN debugging. | |
| AAA Debugging | |||
debug aaa |
debug aaa |
Enable AAA debugging. | |
| Firewall Debugging | |||
debug firewall |
debug firewall |
Enable firewall debugging. | |
| Syslog Debugging | |||
debug syslog |
debug log |
Enable syslog debugging. | |
| SNMP Debugging | |||
debug snmp |
debug snmp-agent |
Enable SNMP debugging. | |
| VRF Debugging | |||
debug ip routing |
debug routing |
Enable VRF routing debugging. | |
| MPLS Debugging | |||
debug mpls |
debug mpls |
Enable MPLS debugging. | |
| IP SLA Debugging | |||
debug ip sla |
debug ip-service |
Enable IP SLA debugging. |
Spanning tree commands
Spanning tree commands, show and configure
| Category | Cisco IOS Command | Huawei VRP Command | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Show Commands | |||
show spanning-tree |
display stp |
Display spanning tree information. | |
show spanning-tree vlan [VLAN] |
display stp vlan [VLAN] |
Display spanning tree information for a specific VLAN. | |
show spanning-tree interface [INTERFACE] |
display interface [INTERFACE] stp |
Display spanning tree information for a specific interface. | |
show spanning-tree summary |
display stp summary |
Display summary information for spanning tree. | |
show spanning-tree inconsistentports |
display stp inconsistency |
Display inconsistent spanning tree ports. | |
| Configuration Commands | |||
spanning-tree mode [MODE] |
stp mode [MODE] |
Set the spanning tree mode (e.g., PVST, MST). | |
spanning-tree vlan [VLAN] priority [PRIORITY] |
stp instance [INSTANCE_ID] priority [PRIORITY] |
Set the priority of a spanning tree instance. | |
| `spanning-tree vlan [VLAN] root [PRIMARY | SECONDARY] [D1PRIORITY]` | stp instance [INSTANCE_ID] priority [PRIORITY] |
|
spanning-tree vlan [VLAN] cost [COST] |
stp instance [INSTANCE_ID] port cost [COST] |
Set the port cost for a VLAN. | |
interface [INTERFACE] |
interface [INTERFACE] |
Enter interface configuration mode. | |
spanning-tree portfast |
stp edged-port enable |
Enable PortFast on an interface. | |
spanning-tree bpduguard |
stp bpdu-protection enable |
Enable BPDU guard on an interface. |